Deforestation

Barclays and HSBC funding companies linked to deforestation

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Our new report has found that Barclays and HSBC are in the top three banks in Europe investing in companies at high risk of being linked to the deforestation of the Amazon and Cerrado for cattle and soya production to feed factory farmed animals globally.

The report, Big Meat. Big Bucks. Bigger Harm, found that Barclays and HSBC have financed and invested £19bn to companies connected to the supply chains of beef and soy for animal feed in Brazil, meaning people are unknowingly fueling these unethical and carbon-intensive business practices with their savings and pensions. 

High risk companies

For Barclays and HSBC, financial relationships were identified with 25 of the 60 researched high-risk companies. The main recipient is US food company Cargill – its investments total £3.7bn. The Brazilian meat processing company JBS follows with investments totaling £2.9bn.

NatWest, Standard Chartered and Schroders also performed poorly with £5.2bn of investments and relationships with 15 of the 60 researched high-risk companies, the main recipient being Cargill.

Stop funding factory farming

Lindsay Duncan, World Animal Protection farming campaign manager said:
“Customers of Barclays and HSBC will be devastated to learn that their pensions and savings are being invested in companies implicated in the destruction of the Amazon and Cerrado regions in Brazil. With the UK hosting COP26 this year UK banks should stop funding cruel factory farming and its dependence on unsustainable and carbon-intensive animal feed imports. They should do the right thing and support humane and sustainable food systems and help ensure factory farming becomes a thing of the past.”

Alarmingly, these financial institutions may be linked to the clearance of irreplaceable rainforest, which in some cases is even illegal and unregulated. The Amazon, while being a major producer of the world’s oxygen, is also home to millions of species of sentient animals that suffer when their habitat is lost. An area the size of a football pitch is lost every single minute to agricultural uses.

Destroyed habitats

Soya is planted in huge areas in destroyed habitats before being exported to feed factory farmed animals around the world, completing the cycle of cruelty. Right now, more than 70 billion animals are globally farmed for food each year – two-thirds on factory farms in conditions that mean they can’t move freely or live naturally. 

Cattle kept on deforested land are often taken to slaughter in dire conditions and many are not even guaranteed a humane death. They face overcrowding, extreme heat, a lack of food and water and are often transported miles across rugged terrain to be slaughtered – all contributing to unimaginable cruelty. These animals are treated as mere commodities without even the most basic of needs met.

Poorly paid

While this is a major animal welfare and conservation concern, even many of the cattle and soya farmers themselves are exploited – worked hard, paid poorly, granted minimal rights - making this a human rights issue too.

World Animal Protection is calling on financial institutions to right this wrong, ensuring they have policies and systems in place such as:

  • Traceability to the point of origin within the supply chain, zero tolerance for deforestation, screening and engaging companies, excluding clear offenders and demonstrating transparency
  • Supporting the transition to a humane and sustainable food system by implementing FARMS farm animal welfare standards as a minimum, halving investments in animal protein by 2040, and phasing out support for monocrops like soya as feed for farm animals.  

How you can help

You can help by eating higher welfare and less meat and calling on their banks to adopt strong and meaningful policies that protect animals and the environment.

For more information about how you can help click here.

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Banks should do the right thing and support humane and sustainable food systems and help ensure factory farming becomes a thing of the past, Lindsay Duncan, World Animal Protection farming campaign manager

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