Historic bear bile farming ban brings hope for bears in Korea
News
After decades of campaigning, sustained effort and long-term advocacy, a major milestone has finally been reached for bears in the Republic of Korea.
From 1 January 2026, the bear bile farming industry has officially come to an end. For years, bears were confined to small cages and subjected to ongoing pain and suffering. World Animal Protection has been working to protect bears globally for more than 30 years.
Ending the bear bile industry through decades of advocacy
Since 2003, we have worked alongside Green Korea United (GKU) to bring an end to bear bile farming in the Republic of Korea. This has included building public awareness and pushing for improved welfare standards for bears held in captivity.
These efforts led to the introduction of a government-backed sterilisation programme on bear farms. By preventing breeding, the programme ensured that no new cubs would be born into a life of confinement and suffering.
This year’s action by the Government of the Republic of Korea marks a significant step forward. Establishing a final generation of exploited animals is a crucial stage in phasing out the industry.
It means bear populations on farms will gradually decrease over time, allowing greater focus on improving the welfare of the remaining animals.
What the new bear bile ban means for captive bears
From 1 January 2026, the ownership, breeding and trade of bears and bear parts is now prohibited, with fines and criminal penalties in place for violations.
A six month grace period has been introduced to allow time for transition for bears still kept on farms.
Further protections still needed for bears in captivity
A legal ban alone does not guarantee good welfare for bears who remain in captivity.
Some bears have already been moved to government-built or NGO-run sanctuaries. However, there are not enough facilities to house all of the animals expected to be surrendered by farmers.
Further action is needed to ensure that every remaining bear can live safely and with dignity for the rest of their lives.
We welcome the Government of the Republic of Korea's commitments to date including delivering the legal prohibitions required, and their efforts to find solutions for bears who will be surrendered by the farmers as a result, through enabling sanctuary capacity.
However, we are urging the government to take further action to support the long-term care of the remaining bears so that they can enjoy fulfilling lives free from suffering and abuse.
A model for ending bear bile farming across Asia
We recognise the important role of Green Korea United (GKU) in helping to move the Government of the Republic of Korea towards ensuring this will be the last generation of bears exploited for commercial gain. GKU will continue its independent work until the industry is fully and permanently ended.
We hope these developments will act as a model for other countries across Asia and help drive an end to bear bile farming throughout the region.
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